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Remember Numbers

By Bill Powell

Numbers usually don’t give us a strong mental image. So we use a code, where consonants stand for numbers. Now we can use words to “spell” numbers!

Each number can be spelled with a consonant. Here is the basic code:

Basic Code for Numbers

Number Consonant Mnemonic
1 t or d Both letters have one vertical stroke
2 n Two vertical strokes
3 m Three vertical strokes
4 r Last letter of “four”
5 l Um.
6 g or j Well.
7 c or k The angle in the k is a bit like a 7.
8 f or v Hmm.
9 b or p p is almost a backwards 9
0 s or z z is for zero.

These letters are free: a, e, i, o, u and h, w, y. (You don’t need to bother with x or q.) Free letters don’t point to any number. You just use them to make the words.

Some numbers have more than one consonant: that means that either can mean the number. For instance, the word /pub/ translates to 99.

It’s pretty easy to memorize this code. Notice how the pairs of consonants have similar sounds. The letters t and d are a pair, as opposed to, say, t and s. When you notice this pairing, memorizing the code is much simpler.

Mnemonics for numbers 0–99

Most of these are things or people names, and easy to imagine. But sometimes, you’ll need to fill in. For instance, to imagine fake (87), you can imagine something fake, like fake teeth. For name (23), you can imagine a name tag.

Number Mnemonic
0 saw
1 tie
2 Noah
3 Ma
4 ear
5 ale
6 jay
7 cow
8 UFO
9 bee
Num Mnemonic Num Mnemonic Num Mnemonic Num Mnemonic Num Mnemonic
00 seesaw 10 toes 20 nose 30 moose 40 rose
01 suit 11 tot 21 net 31 mat 41 rat
02 swan 12 tin 22 nun 32 menu 42 iron
03 Sam 13 Tom 23 name 33 mime 43 ram
04 sari 14 tire 24 Nero 34 mare 44 rower
05 seal 15 towel 25 nail 35 mole 45 reel
06 sage 16 tag 26 nag 36 mug 46 rug
07 ski 17 taco 27 ink 37 Mike 47 rook
08 safe 18 TV 28 navy 38 movie 48 roof
09 sub 19 tub 29 nap 39 mop 49 robe
Num Mnemonic Num Mnemonic Num Mnemonic Num Mnemonic Num Mnemonic
50 Liz 60 gas 70 case 80 vase 90 bus
51 lad 61 goat 71 cat 81 fat 91 bat
52 lion 62 gun 72 can 82 fan 92 bone
53 lime 63 gem 73 cam 83 foam 93 bum
54 lure 64 gear 74 core 84 fur 94 bear
55 lily 65 gel 75 coil 85 file 95 bowl
56 log 66 gag 76 cage 86 fig 96 bug
57 Luke 67 geek 77 cake 87 fake 97 beak
58 loaf 68 goof 78 cave 88 fife 98 beef
59 lip 69 gab 79 cop 89 fob 99 baby

A few of the number mnemonics in this handout may be found in The Memory Book, by Harry Lorayne and Jerry Lucas. But they found some of their mnemonics in even older books (or at least I did).

Decode the number by how the word is spelled, not how it sounds

  • This is a simplified version of the famous “Mnemonic Major System,” which has been around for centuries.

However, there’s a key difference. Usually, with this system, you decode the number by sound. For dough, you only hear a d, so it only means 1.

But I decode by spelling, since I see the word in my mind. For me, dough is 16 (d and g).

Memorize these number mnemonics

You don’t have to memorize the entire list right away. But if you work much with numbers, your life will be easier if you take the time to memorize these prompts. If you have to hesitate every time you need a number prompt, you’ll get annoyed.

To memorize them, use flashcards. Have cards which give you the number and ask for the prompt, and also have cards which quiz you the other way around.

You want to imagine the number and the prompt together. For instance, 99 is baby. So imagine a baby, and a huge 99 floating in front of him. It’s like learning that “apple” starts with A. You have to see an apple and the letter A together.

Use these mnemonics to build more

Once you’re comfortable with these mnemonics, you can use them to remember 3-digit numbers, and even years.

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Posted: Tue, Dec 7, 2010